What is the relation between inductive reactance and capacitive reactance?

If the reactance releases energy in the form of a magnetic field, it is called inductive reactance whereas if the reactance releases energy in the form of an electric field, it is called capacitive reactance. With the increase in frequency, capacitive reactance is decreased, and inductive reactance is increased.

How do you add resistance and inductive reactance?

As the current and voltage within an inductor are 90° out of phase with each other (current lags the voltage), inductive reactance and resistance cannot be directly added. The resultant combination of resistance and inductive reactance is referred to as impedance and this is again measured in ohms.

What is the relationship between capacitive reactance and capacitance?

It can also be said that if the frequency or capacitance is increased, the opposition to current flow decreases; therefore, capacitive reactance, which is the opposition to current flow, is inversely proportional to frequency and capacitance.

What is the formula of capacitive reactance?

The formula for calculating the Capacitive Reactance, or impedance of a capacitor is: Capacitive reactance, denoted as x sub c (XC), is equal to the constant one million (or 106) divided by the product of 2p ( or 6.28) times frequency times the capacitance .

What is the formula for inductive and capacitive reactance?

The effect of inductive reactance is to cause the current to lag the voltage, while that of capacitive reactance is to cause the current to lead the voltage. This resultant is called REACTANCE; it is represented by the symbol X; and expressed by the equation X = XL − XC or X = XC − X L.

What is the formula of inductive reactance?

The formula for calculating the inductive reactance of a coil is: inductive reactance, or XL, is the product of 2 times p (pi), or 6.28, the frequency of the ac current, in hertz, and the inductance of the coil, in henries. XL =2p x f x L.

What is the impedance of capacitor?

Impedance of a capacitor The resistance of an ideal capacitor is zero. The reactance of an ideal capacitor, and therefore its impedance, is negative for all frequency and capacitance values.

What is the formula of XL?

Solved Examples for Inductive Reactance Formula XL = 2×3.14×50×2 = 628Ω.

What happens if XL XC?

If XL =Xc, then tan ∅ = 0 and the current is in phase with the voltage, and the circuit is known as a resonant circuit.

What is the relation between inductance and reactance?

Inductance is a quantity that describes a property of a circuit element. Reactance is the effect of that inductance at a given frequency. A clear difference because the units for each is different. Inductance is the ability to create a voltage within a conductor or a nearby conductor by changing the current flow in that the first conductor.

What is the reactance for an inductor and capacitor?

Reactance has two types; inductive and capacitive reactance. As the name suggests, the inductor provided opposition is called inductance reactance where opposition by the capacitor is called capacitive reactance. Both are denoted by capital letter “X” with a subscript of “L” for the inductor and “C” for the capacitor.

What is the formula of the inductive reactance?

The inductive reactance formula is: Inductive reactance(XL) : 2π f L where f is the frequency of the alternating current measured in Hertz(hz) and L is the inductance measured in henry(h).

How do you find total inductive reactance?

Inductive Reactance (X L) Calculations Work out the answers using pencil and paper; redraw the circuit you are working on. List the items of information you are given, and what you need to find for your answer. Once you have listed the information in step 2 (above), you will need to decide on which appropriate formula (or formulae) to use.