Why was the 2004 Indian tsunami so deadly?
Why was the 2004 Indian tsunami so deadly?
A powerful undersea earthquake that struck off the coast of Sumatra island, Indonesia, set off the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, also known as the Christmas or Boxing Day tsunami, on Sunday morning, Dec. 26, 2004. The quake caused the ocean floor to suddenly rise by as much as 40 meters, triggering a massive tsunami.
Was the 2004 tsunami a mega tsunami?
The earthquake was caused by a rupture along the fault between the Burma Plate and the Indian Plate. A series of massive tsunami waves grew up to 30 m (100 ft) high once heading inland, after being created by the underwater seismic activity offshore.
How long did it take to recover from the Indian Ocean tsunami 2004?
five years
The results of these efforts are remarkable. Within five years, individuals were back in homes they owned, often on their original land, in communities with new schools and in many cases improved infrastructure.
What celebrities were in the 2004 tsunami?
Among them were AC Milan’s Paolo Maldini, Alessandro Nesta, Filippo Inzaghi and Cristian Brocchi, and Juventus defender Gianluca Zambrotta. The newspaper’s website said they were safe.
What are facts about the Indian Ocean tsunami?
Scientists believe that an asteroid struck the Indian Ocean about 4,800 years ago. Earthquake-induced tsunamis are created along subduction zones, or when a lighter tectonic plate is forced above a heavier plate. The sudden rise or fall of the ocean floor displaces the entire overlying water column.
How long does it take to recover from a tsunami?
Even under the best circumstances, recovering from the tsunami will take years. But the devastation offers a few lessons. First, clean water has emerged as the most pressing medical need; the situation underscores the importance of broad improvement of access to clean water in developing countries.
Where did the tsunami hit?
The first recorded tsunami in Japan, it hit on 29 November 684 on the shore of the Kii, Shikoku, and Awaji region. The earthquake, estimated at magnitude 8.4, [15] was followed by a huge tsunami, but no estimates exist for the number of deaths. [26]
