What was the significance of the slave trade?

The slave trade was important in the development of the wider economy – financial, commercial, legal and insurance institutions all emerged to support the activities of the slave trade. Some merchants became bankers and many new businesses were financed by profits made from slave-trading.

What was the significance of the trans-Saharan trade?

Trans-Saharan trade also provided strong motivation for the formation of large Sudanic states and empires to protect traders and trade routes, which in turn brought in the necessary wealth to conduct wars of population and territorial expansion, to acquire horses and superior iron weaponry, to send thousands of …

What was the main reason for the start of the trans-Saharan slave trade?

The wars waged to spread Islam beyond North Africa into other regions of the continent provided the initial impetus for trans-Saharan slave trade as prisoners of war became enslaved and transported to the north side of the Sahara.

What were the effects of the growth of trans-Saharan trade?

One of the impacts of the growing trans-Saharan trade was the spread of Arabic as a written language in West Africa. Arabic became not only a language of faith and religious scholarship, with the many mallams, shereefs, and other seers who came to the region. It was also a language of government and law.

What factors led to the Atlantic slave trade?

These seven factors led to the development of the slave trade:

• The importance of the West Indian colonies.
• The shortage of labour.
• The failure to find alternative sources of labour.
• The legal position.
• Racial attitudes.
• Religious factors.
• Military factors.

How did Britain benefit from slave trade?

British industry benefited by supplying factory-made goods in exchange for slaves. Profits made in the slave trade provided money for investment in British industry. Banks and insurance companies which offered services to slave merchants expanded and made cities such as London very wealthy.

What were the causes and effects of trans-Saharan trade?

The causes of the growth in trans-Saharan trade are similar to those that increased commerce on the Silk Roads and Indian Ocean trade networks. They included the desire for goods not available in buyers’ home regions, improvements in commercial practices, and technological innovation.

What were the three main products in the trans-Saharan trade?

Gold remained the principal product in the trans-Saharan trade, followed by kola nuts and slaves.

Which two commodities seem most important to the trans-Saharan trade?

The two most important trade items of the trans-Saharan trade network. Gold was mined on the West African Coast and traded for salt from the Sahara Desert. A network of trading cities across the Sahara Desert that connected west Africa with north Africa, the Mediterranean region, and the Middle East.

What are the causes and effects of trans-Saharan trade?

What caused the growth of trans-Saharan trade and what effects did it bring?

The two factors that led to the growth of trans-Saharan trade were the introduction of the camel and the spread of Islam. Travel across the Sahara was challenging because the journey was long and travelers could lose their way or be unable to find water.

How did the Atlantic slave trade start and why?

The transatlantic slave trade began during the 15th century when Portugal, and subsequently other European kingdoms, were finally able to expand overseas and reach Africa. The Portuguese first began to kidnap people from the west coast of Africa and to take those they enslaved back to Europe.