Who led the national movement from 1919 to 1947?

It was headed by leaders like Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya. They tried to counter the Muslim League and the influence of other religious groups in India. The Khilafat issue was one such cause. In 1920 the British imposed a harsh treaty on the Turkish Sultan or Khalifa.

What are the national movement in India?

Rowlatt Act Satyagraha February,1919. Non-Cooperation Movement- 1920. Civil Disobedience movement– 1930. Quit India Movement– 1942.

What is the making of national movement?

In 1937 the government announced elections to the provincial legislatures. The Congress was victorious in 7 out of 11 provinces and formed governments in the 7 provinces. A new phase of civil disobedience movement was started by Gandhiji. The ‘Quit India was initiated.

Why were colonists dissatisfied with British rule in the 1870s and 1880s?

The people were dissatisfied with British rule in the 1870s and 1880s due to the following reasons: The British were exercising control over the resources of India and the lives of its people. In 1878, the Arms Act was passed under which Indians were not allowed to possess arms.

Who coined the term Swadeshi?

The word ‘swadeshi’ was first used by Mahatma Gandhiji.

What was the movement of 1947?

The work of these various movements ultimately led to the Indian Independence Act 1947, which ended the suzerainty in India, and the creation of Pakistan….Indian independence movement.

EIC in India	1612–1757
British rule in Burma	1824–1948
Princely states	1721–1949
Partition of India	1947–

Which is the first national movement of India?

The first session of the Indian National Congress in 1885. The Congress was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa.

Who is the father of national movement?

Bal Gangadhar Tilak : The Father of Indian National Movement.

Who were extremists Class 8?

The important extremist leaders were Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal and Aurobindo Ghosh. They were called extremist because they believed that success could be achieved only through bold means.

Who were moderates How did they propose to struggle against the British rule?

Hint:In the first twenty years of its existence, the congress was ‘moderate’ in its objectives and methods. The Congress leaders of this period were known as the moderates. They planned to struggle against British rule in a non-violent manner which the radicals called politics of petitions.

Why were the Indian rulers angry with British rule?

British were disrespectful towards the last Mughal emperors. This caused a state of anxiety among ruling families whichever states British took control of their soldiers, raftsmen and people connected with various other trades were adversely affected, thus Indian rulers angry with the British rule.