What is osteochondrosis of tibial tubercle?

Osgood-Schlatter disease, also known as osteochondritis of the tibial tubercle, was first described in 1903 [1,2]. It is a traction apophysitis of the proximal tibial tubercle at the insertion of the patellar tendon. The clinical features and management of Osgood-Schlatter disease will be discussed here.

Where is the anterior tibial tubercle?

Introduction. Anterior tibial tuberosity (ATT) is the main insertion area of the patellar tendon on the anterior and posterior part of the tibia. This tendon stretches to the perichondrium of the physis and the periosteum of the adjacent metaphysic.

How do you treat tibial tubercle pain?

Use of a knee strap can help some individuals minimize symptoms, by altering the forces around the tibial tubercle. Stretching exercises (especially of the quadriceps and hamstrings) may be needed if there is tightness of the muscles or of the legs.

Is tibial tubercle painful?

In an Osgood-Schlatter lesion, the tibial tuberosity is often enlarged and painful. It hurts when bumped. It also hurts when pressure is put on it, such as when kneeling. Activities like running, jumping, climbing, and kicking may hurt because of the tension of the patellar tendon pulling on the tibial tuberosity.

How is osteochondrosis treated?

Diagnosis and treatment of osteochondrosis Doctors often suggest resting the area of the body where there’s pain. Sometimes, you can use a brace or a cast. For some types of osteochondrosis, exercises and stretches can help strengthen the muscles and tendons around the affected joint.

Is tibial tuberosity normal?

In MRI, tibial tuberosity is normal, but it shows the fluid collection in the infrapatellar region. Pain may be present with activity or rest, and systemic symptoms and signs of infection are present.

Why is tibial tuberosity important?

The tibial tuberosity thus forms the terminal part of the large structure that acts as a lever to extend the knee-joint and prevents the knee from collapsing when the foot strikes the ground. The two ligaments, the patella, and the tibial tuberosity are all superficial, easily palpable structures.

Is osteochondrosis curable?

There is no cure as such, but the condition can be treated by a variety of means depending on the size and location of the lesion as well as the age of the patient and the degree of symptoms.

What is the cause of osteochondrosis?

Osteochondrosis is a term used to describe a group of disorders that affect the growing skeleton. These disorders result from abnormal growth, injury, or overuse of the developing growth plate and surrounding ossification centers.