Who wrote Naturalis Historia?

Pliny the Elder
Natural History/Authors
Its author is Roman philosopher and scholar Gaius Plinius Secundus, commonly known as Pliny the Elder (AD 23-79). Historia Naturalis was one of the first manuscripts ever printed and, perhaps more importantly, the first published natural history book.

When was Pliny’s Natural History written?

77 ce
Natural History, encyclopaedic scientific work of dubious accuracy by Pliny the Elder, completed in 77 ce as Naturae historiae and conventionally known as Naturalis historia.

Why did Pliny write Natural History?

Pliny the Elder wrote the world’s first encyclopedia. His Natural History contained over a million words in 37 volumes. As commander of a Roman naval fleet, Pliny sailed into the neighborhood of Vesuvius’s eruption in AD 79. His purpose was to rescue people and to make a scientific record of the phenomenon.

Which is the famous work of Pliny in history?

Naturalis Historia
Pliny the Elder

Pliny the Elder Gaius Plinius Secundus
Citizenship	Roman
Education	Rhetoric, grammar
Occupation	Lawyer, author, natural philosopher, naturalist, military commander, provincial governor
Notable work	Naturalis Historia

What killed Pliny the Elder?

79 AD
Pliny the Elder/Date of death

Did Pliny the Younger survive?

Pliny is thought to have died suddenly during his convention in Bithynia-Pontus, around 113 AD, since no events referred to in his letters date later than that.

When did Vesuvius erupt?

March 1944
Mount Vesuvius/Last eruption

When was Pompeii rediscovered?

1748
Seventeen years later, on August 24, 79 A.D., the sudden eruption of Vesuvius buried Pompeii with ashes and lapillus. The buried city was rediscovered in the 16th Century, but it was only in 1748 that the exploration phase began, under the King of Naples Charles III of Bourbon.

What is the heart of Rome’s empire?

Explanation: The Heart of Rome was the Palatine Hill, the Roman Forum, and the Colosseum. According to legend, Rome was founded on the Palatine Hill by Romulus after he killed his brother Remus.

Why did Tacitus request an additional letter from Pliny the Younger?

Pliny wrote the two letters describing the eruption of Mount Vesuvius approximately 25 years after the event, and both were sent in response to the request of his friend, the historian Tacitus, who wanted to know more about Pliny the Elder’s death.

Who was Pliny’s uncle?

Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus, born Gaius Caecilius or Gaius Caecilius Cilo (61 – c. 113), better known as Pliny the Younger (/ˈplɪni/), was a lawyer, author, and magistrate of Ancient Rome. Pliny’s uncle, Pliny the Elder, helped raise and educate him.

Which is the only translation of Pliny’s Natural History?

NATURAL HISTORY. PLINY. LATE SCHOLAR OF CLARE HALL, CAMBRIDGE. VOL. I. HENRY G. BOHN, YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. MDCCCLV. RED LION COURT, FLEET STREET. The only translation of Pliny’s Natural History which has hitherto appeared in the English language is that by Philemon Holland, published in the latter part of the reign of Elizabeth.

Is the Project Gutenberg Natural History of Pliny the Elder free?

The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Natural History of Pliny, Volume 1 (of 6), by Pliny the Elder This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever.

Where was Pliny the Elder born and raised?

LIFE AND WRITINGS OF PLINY. Caius Plinius Secundus was born either at Verona or Novum Comum 1, now Como, in Cisalpine Gaul, in the year A.U.C. 776, and A.D. 23. It is supposed that his earlier years were spent in his native province; and that he was still a youth when he removed to Rome, and attended the lectures of the grammarian Apion.

What did Pliny the Elder mean by the word na-Ture?

The na- ture of things, and life as it actually exists, are described in them; and often the lowest department of it; so that, in very many cases, I am obliged to use rude and foreign, or even barbarous terms, and these often require to be introduced by a kind of preface.