What is pinus radiata used for?

Radiata pine sawlogs are used for house frames, decking and panelling, fencing and landscaping, flooring, joinery and furniture. Pulpwood is used to make reconstituted timbers such as medium density fibreboard or particleboard and paper products.

Is radiata pine rare?

Pinus radiata (syn. Pinus insignis), the Monterey pine, insignis pine or radiata pine, is a species of pine native to the Central Coast of California and Mexico (Guadalupe Island and Cedros island)….Pinus radiata.

Monterey pine
Endangered (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes

Is radiata pine endangered?

Endangered (Population decreasing)
Monterey Pine/Conservation status

How fast does pinus radiata grow?

Radiata grows vigorously and after two or three years can achieve height growth of more than a metre a year, and a diameter growth of 2-3 cm.

What Colour is pinus radiata?

Colour. Heartwood is reddish brown varying to shades of yellow. Sapwood is usually pale yellow to white.

What are the advantages of radiata pine?

Compared with many other pine species, radiata pine is: • fast-growing and able to produce large logs in under 30 years; • flexible in growth habit, so can take advantage of a range of climates; • a nutrient-demanding species; • a versatile (although not exceptional) general-purpose timber.

Is radiata pine expensive?

Prices range between $5,500 and $8,500 per cubic metre, with something of a trend of increasing prices for larger dimension timber to (perhaps) reflect the increased cost (to the taxpayer) of growing bigger, older trees. Next is the price list for Radiata pine. It’s the bargain basement of solid wood prices.

What is the lifespan of Pinus?

Pines are long lived and typically reach ages of 100–1,000 years, some even more. The longest-lived is the Great Basin bristlecone pine, Pinus longaeva. One individual of this species, dubbed “Methuselah”, is one of the world’s oldest living organisms at around 4,600 years old…..

What does Pinus radiata look like?

Radiata pine’s sapwood is white to pale yellow, but often indistinguishable from the heartwood, which is light brown to yellow. The texture of radiata pine is fine, but uneven, and knots are common. The timber is fairly soft and has a low density, often with very wide annual growth rings.

Is Pinus radiata sustainable?

Communities can be equally confident that radiata pine plantations and their products are renewable, environmentally friendly and energy-efficient. The future for radiata pine forests is bright.

Is pine Good for framing?

Eastern White Pine is a particularly good wood for timber framing, as it is easy to work with (being a softwood), but it is “well behaved” when properly treated, and is quite strong for its weight. It doesn’t deflect or twist excessively, like oak, and for most applications it can easily span as much as 20 feet.

Why is radiata pine so expensive?

Radiata pine is a highly domesticated plantation-grown tree species, where scale, volume and efficiency dominate the market. Growing Premium grade, knot-free pine requires thinning and pruning the plantations at significant cost compared to growing Standard grade, hence the higher price for Premium grade pine.

How did the Pinus radiata get its name?

Pinus radiata was first noted by Thomas Coulter at Monterey, CA, in 1830. The scientific name refers to the strong markings on the cone scales, and the common name to the peninsula on which it grows extensively. Other common names are insignis pine and radiata pine.

How does the Pinus radiata affect the environment?

P. radiata forests have a negative effect on local ecology. In its plantations there are usually no other tree species, while its shady undergrowth does not allow the existence of a rich stratum of scrub. 13% of the wood cut annually in Spain comes from this pine.

How long does it take a Pinus radiata seed to mature?

Pollen cones are ellipsoid-cylindrically shaped, measuring 0.4 to 0.6 inch (10 – 15 mm) and orange-brown in color. Seed cones mature in February, 2 years after pollination, and are persistent for 6 to 20 (exceptionally to 40) years on the tree.

What kind of seed does a radiata pine produce?

P. radiata is a prolific seed producer, first reproduces at a young age, grows very rapidly and has seeds that may be stored in serotinous cones for many years. Due to its rapid growth and the high levels of litter that accumulate below, native speci…