What is book 16 of the Iliad about?
What is book 16 of the Iliad about?
Summary: Book 16 Achilles sends his Myrmidon soldiers, who have not been fighting during their commander’s absence, out to accompany Patroclus. He then prays to Zeus that Patroclus may return with both himself and the ships unharmed. Patroclus soon spears Sarpedon, and both sides fight over his armor.
Who dies in book 16 of the Iliad?
Sarpedon
Like book nine, book sixteen marks a crucial turning point in the Iliad. While Achilleus still refuses to return to battle, his friend, Patroklos, persuades him to let him fight in his place. Leading Achilleus’ men, the Myrmidons, Patroklos beats back the Trojans and kills Sarpedon, the son of Zeus.
Who did Patroclus encounter in book 16?
Patroclus kills every Trojan he encounters. Patroclus faces Sarpedon, a Trojan ally and a son of Zeus, and eventually kills him. Zeus considers saving Sarpedon from Patroclus, but Hera scolds him, telling Zeus not to interfere in Sarpedon’s mortal destiny.
Who really killed Patroclus?
Patroclus killed many Trojans and Trojan allies, including a son of Zeus, Sarpedon. While fighting, Patroclus’ wits were removed by Apollo, after which Patroclus was hit with the spear of Euphorbos. Hector then killed Patroclus by stabbing him in the stomach with a spear.
Who killed Achilles best friend?
Hector
Patroclus succeeds in beating back the Trojan forces, but is killed in battle by Hector. News of Patroclus’ death reaches Achilles through Antilochus, which throws him into deep grief.
What was Glaucus speech in book 16 of the Iliad?
The Iliad Book 16 Summary & Analysis. Glaucus’ speech demonstrates the high passions experienced at the loss of a close friend in battle, foreshadowing Achilles feelings at the death of Patroclus. Sarpedon’s corpse is a sign of honor: the Trojans look to save it, and the Achaeans look to disgrace it in front of the Trojans.
What did Achilles say to Patroclus in the Iliad?
Achilles tells him he has no reason to grieve, saying that Agamemnon ’s men are “repaid for their offenses.” Patroclus replies that Achilles’ anger is too stubborn. Patroclus asks if he can go into battle in Achilles’ place, wearing Achilles’ armor in order to demoralize the Trojans.
Who are the sons of Aeacus in the Iliad?
Still lives Menoetius, men tell us, Actor’s son, and still lives Peleus. son of Aeacus, amid the Myrmidons, for which twain would we grieve right sore, were they dead. Or art thou sorrowing for the Argives, how they are being slain beside the hollow ships by reason of their own presumptuous act?
What did Hector do to the Achaeans in the Iliad?
Hector leads a charge against the Achaeans, and while their leaders initially hold their ground, they retreat in terror when Apollo himself enters the battle. Apollo covers over the trench in front of the Greek fortifications, allowing the Trojans to beat down the ramparts once again.
