How long does EBV IgM stay positive?

Published by Charlie Davidson on

How long does EBV IgM stay positive?

Anti-VCA IgM appears early in EBV infection and usually disappears within four to six weeks.

What does it mean if you have Epstein-Barr antibodies?

The presence of VCA IgG antibodies indicates that an EBV infection has occurred at some time recently or in the past. The presence of VCA IgM antibodies and the absence of antibodies to EBNA mean that the infection has occurred recently. The presence of antibodies to EBNA means that the infection occurred in the past.

When does anti VCA IgG appear after EBV infection?

VCA stands for Viral capsid antigen. – Anti-VCA IgM appears early in EBV infection and usually disappears within four to six weeks. – Anti-VCA IgG appears in the acute phase of EBV infection, peaks at two to four weeks after onset, declines slightly then persists for the rest of a person’s life. More details on the infection?

What kind of antibody is needed for EBV?

In cases where EBV is suspected, but the heterophile antibody is not detected, an evaluation of the EBV-specific antibody profile (eg, EBV viral capsid antigen: VCA IgM, EBV VCA IgG, and EBV nuclear antigen: EBNA) may be useful. Infection with EBV usually occurs early in life.

Can you get EBV if you are IgG positive?

*Results indicate infection with EBV at some time (VCA IgG positive). However, the time of the infection cannot be predicted (ie, recent or past) since antibodies to EBNA usually develop after primary infection (recent) or, alternatively, approximately 5% to 10% of patients with EBV never develop antibodies to EBNA (past).

When do EBNA-1 IgM antibodies go away?

VCA IgM antibodies occur at the beginning of the disease but decrease or even disappear within a few months. The presence of VCA IgM and VCA IgG without EBNA-1 IgG indicates acute infection, whereas the presence of VCA IgG and EBNA-1 IgG without VCA IgM is typical of past infection.

Categories: Users' questions